Sam Houston – Introducing an American Legend

sam houston portrait

Sam Houston (1793-1863) was an iconic American statesman, politician, and soldier who played a crucial role in the development and establishment of Texas. He was born on March 2, 1793, in Rockbridge County, Virginia, and moved with his family to Tennessee after his father’s death. Houston’s early career included time spent living with the Cherokee Nation, military service in the War of 1812 under Andrew Jackson, and an eventual rise to the position of Governor of Tennessee in 1827.

However, his political career in Tennessee was marked by personal controversy, leading him to leave for Texas, then a part of Mexico, in 1832. There, he quickly became involved in the growing Texas independence movement. His military leadership during the Texas Revolution, notably his role in the decisive Battle of San Jacinto in 1836, helped Texas gain independence from Mexico.

Following the revolution, Houston served as the President of the Republic of Texas, Senator after its annexation to the U.S., and eventually Governor. His political career was marked by his steadfast opposition to secession, making him a controversial figure in the lead-up to the American Civil War.

Sam Houston passed away on July 26, 1863, in Huntsville, Texas. His life and work left an indelible mark on the history of Texas and the United States, with numerous places, including the city of Houston, Texas, named in his honor.